This percentage is expected to climb steadily in the coming years.

Megawatt Momentum:

Current solar power generation sits at around 60 megawatts (MW), effectively replacing outdated coal-powered plants. But the future is even brighter. Construction of new solar stations is underway, adding another 100 MW to the independent grid supply. 

This is just the beginning of a major expansion in the sector.

Beyond Proof of Concept:

Solar power is no longer a pilot project; it's a thriving business proposition. The recent International Renewable Energy Conference in Victoria Falls underscored this shift. Discussions focused on concrete progress in funding and project timelines, moving away from the past emphasis on planning stages.

Government Policy Evolves:

The government is actively promoting solar energy through various initiatives. Here are some key strategies:

1. Streamlining IPP Licensing: Encouraging private companies to build solar stations and sell electricity to the national grid through simplified licensing procedures.
2. Mini-Grids for Rural Areas: Developing mini-grids in villages to provide reliable power to communities not yet connected to the national grid. These grids will eventually transition to become independent power producers themselves.

Affordability and Regulation:

Affordability remains a crucial concern. The government aims to ensure mini-grid power costs are lower than relying on individual generators, while also preventing profiteering. The Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority (ZERA) plays a vital role in licensing mini-grids and setting fair pricing structures.

Financing the Future:

Funding for independent solar power stations is gaining traction. External investors are welcome, but exciting domestic developments are also emerging. Old Mutual, a major investment company, has entered the scene, offering opportunities for Zimbabweans to participate in solar power investments.

Batteries and Beyond:

Discussions at the conference highlighted the need for accelerated battery production plans. Zimbabwe's abundant lithium resources offer a unique opportunity to establish domestic battery production, potentially creating a high-tech engineering sector and reducing reliance on exporting raw materials.

The future of Zimbabwe's energy sector is bright, fueled by the power of the sun. With rapid expansion, innovative solutions like mini-grids, and strategic investment plans, solar power is poised to transform the nation's energy landscape, ensuring a more sustainable and secure future.